Asteraceae has been traditionally utilized as a folkloric medicine and scientifically shown to exhibit antiinflammatory activities in various in vivo inflammatory models. Gopalakrishnan2, sujathan kunjuraman1, remani prathapan1. Liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy phx is a physiological response for maintaining homeostasis. Isodeoxyelephantopin from elephantopus scaber didancao. Nowadays, plant based drug discovery has gained a great attention globally to develop new pharmaceuticals. The leaves are mostly radical and they form a spreading rosette on the ground. Traditional practice, bioactivities and commercialization potential of. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding. Sesquiterpene lactones isolated from elephantopus scaber l. Inflorescence is large, flat at the top and terminal nearly 2. Elephantopus scaber antineoplastic effects of deoxyelephantopin, a sesquiterpene lactone from elephantopus scaber, on lung adenocarcinoma a549 cells farha a. Bioactivities of compounds from elephantopus scaber, an.
How elephantopus scaber is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Elephantopus scaber herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Elephantopus scaber, elephantopus mollis elephantopus. Esl induced liver regeneration on growth factors hgf and igf1.
Didancao is used in chinese medicine for the treatment of some types of cancer. Elephantopus scaber linn with another name this common garden weed is called prickly leaved elephants foot. The screening of cytotoxic fraction from elephantopus scaber. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region the roots are diuretic, febrifuge and tonic. Elephantopus scaber belongs to the compositae family. Elephantopus scaber induces cytotoxicity in mcf7 human. List of various diseases cured by elephantopus scaber. Elephantopus carolinianus mollis, elephantopus carolinianus simplex, elephantopus cernuus, elephantopus hypomalacus, elephantopus martii, elephantopus mollis bracteosus, elephantopus mollis capitulatus, elephantopus mollis mollis, elephantopus pilosus, elephantopus scaber martii, elephantopus scaber tomentosus, more. Elephantopus scaber in narshapur forest, ap w img 0830. Dried aerial parts of extracts of elephantopus scaber elephantopus scaber subject category. Synthesis, characterization and studies on antioxidant.
Elephantopus scaber metadata this file contains additional information such as exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. Native to the american tropics, it has been widely introduced elsewhere since the beginning of the 20 th century, to africa, asia and the pacific, where it has become an invasive weed of pastures and plantations in high rainfall tropical situations in many countries. The growth inhibitory effects of idoe on breast carcinoma t47d. Bioassayguided isolation of the whole plant of chloroform extract of south indian elephantopus scaber afforded the known sesquiterpene lactone, deoxyelephantopin, and. Essential oil of elephantopus scaber extraction of essential oil the dry whole plants 50 g of e. Extract was administered orally of variation dose 100, 300 and 900 mgbw once daily until 7, 14 and 21 day. Elephantopus scaber tapak liman is one of the traditional herbal medicines used to treat certain diseases. Elephantopus scaber is used medicinally to promote diuresis and reduce edema, as well as to treat a variety of ailments, including common cold headaches, stomach disease, pharyngolaryngitis, tonsillitis, conjunctival hyperema, and furuncles. Farha arakkaveettil kabeer and remani prathapan subject.
Ethanol extract of e scaber leaf extract increases macrophage activity and capacity, as well as total leukocyte count in mouse. It can be found as a common weed in south asia and southeast asia, from india and sri lanka to the philippines and indonesia, it is also said to grow wild in australia, tropical africa and also south america. Mak and chuntao ch chinese medicinal material research centre, tdepartment of biology and. In vitro antiinflammatory activities of ethanolic extract. Chromatographic fingerprint analysis of hydroalcoholic extract of medicinally important plant elephantopus scaber l. Elephantopus mollis is a herbaceous perennial in the family asteraceae. Diladila elephantopus scaber pricklyleaved elephants. Tobacco weed department of agriculture and fisheries. Chromatographic fingerprint analysis of vernonia cinerea l and. Using hptlc technique ravindra hiremath1, 2,sunil jalalpure1,2,shriram pethakar3 1department of pharmacognosy, k. Names of elephantopus scaber in various languages of the world are also given. Elephantopus scaber is an ethnomedicinal plant used by the zhuang people in.
Elephantopus scaber in narshapur forest, ap w img 0835. Elephantopus scaber is a tropical species of flowering plant in the sunflower family. This present study was to investigate the antiinflammatory activity of ethanolic extract of elephantopus scabe leaves. Phytopharmacological profile of elephantopus scaber author. The essential oils were collected and then stored with anhydrous sodium sulfate in eppendorf tubes at 4. Universitys college of pharmacy, belagavi10, karnataka, india. Elephantopus scaber was carried out to determine its. Elephantopus mollis soft elephantsfoot discover life. Elephantopus carolinianus, commonly called elephants foot, is a herbaceous perennial native to the southern united states where it is found growing in low woods, along streambanks, roadsides, and in pastures. Elephantopus scaber is a popular plant that have been traditionally used as medicine for treatment of several ailments including cancer, diabetics,edema,stomach disorder, jaundice, leucorrhea. Chemical constituents of elephantopus scaber springerlink. A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting illustration. Elephantopus scaber, gout, join pain, rat, uric acid. The most common name in english for elephantopus scaber is elephants foot, but often it is called more precisely pricklyleaves elephants foot or roughleaved elephants foot.
Institutional repository uin syarif hidayatullah jakarta. Isodeoxyelephantopin idoe isolated from elephantopus scaber l. Organism names see more details linn was extracted withy petroleum ether, benzene, chloroform and ethyl acetate using soxhlet apparatus. Study about the analgesic effect of aethanolic extract of tapak liman leaf elephantopus scaber l of white mice mice induced acetat acid 1% has been done. This fact sheet provides information and some options for controlling tobacco weed. Ethanol extract of the leaves can stimulate wound healing activity in mice is characterized by decreasing chronic inflammatory cells, reduced swelling and increased collagenation. It has become naturalized in tropical africa and latin america. The growth inhibitory effects of idoe on breast carcinoma. The chloroform fraction of es is the most cytotoxic fraction against hela cells. It is a small herb and grows in mild and warm weather. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in elephantopus scaber. Antibacterial studies on hemigraphis colorata blume h.
Figure 1a, commonly know as pricklyleaved elephants foot or di dan tou, is the lectotype species of stiff wiry herb. Introduction antifungal activity of three plants selected based on the the traditional knowledge of ayurveda have inevitable role in the treatment of many infectious diseases since ancient period. Elephantopus scaber is a small, perennial flowering plant from asteraceae family that is considered to be panatropical. Elephantopus scaber is a traditional medicine and other species, including e. Preliminary pharmacologic evaluation of crude whole plant extracts. Pharmacognostic investigation of anatomical sections of leaf, petiole, stem, peduncle and root of. Elephantopus scaber in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. The record derives from tica data supplied on 20120211 which reports it as an accepted name record a1d5933cd4cf4acb820cbdf912b944c8 with original publication details. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region. Chromatographic fingerprint analysis of vernonia cinerea l and elephantopus scaber l xtracts by hptlc technique and evaluation for their. Elephantopus scaber contains elephantopin which is a germacranolide sesquiterpene lactone containing two lactone rings and an epoxide functional group. Tapak liman elephantopus scaber l is one of the traditional medicinal plants, which are containing several active compounds that potentially affecting. Department of agriculture agricultural research service.
Elephantopus scaber is a type of plant that is often used as a traditional medicines. Pharmacognostic and phytochemical investigation of elephantopus. Bioactivity of combination elephantopus scaber and sauropus. Plant details information about elephantopus scaber plant. Efek analgetik ekstrak etanol daun tapak liman elephantopus. Copernicus the effect elephantopus repuin27aug2019. Recent studies had also suggested that this plant posses various bioactivities such as antibacterial, antiinflammatory, hepatoprotective as well as anti cancer properties. Elephantopus scaber has been used in brazil as a traditional remedy to cause diuresis, antipyresis and to eliminate bladder stones. Elephantopus scaber basal leaves in narshapur forest, ap w img 0831. Extract of elephantopus scaber es yielded a new terpenoid compound.
Pdf phytopharmacological profile of elephantopus scaber. All extracts were screened for its antidiarrhoeal activity, by using gastrointestinal motility test method. Elephantopus scaber linn, a herb from the asteraceae family, has traditionally been taken as decoction or tea to cure various ailments and diseases throughout the world. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of. Several studies have shown that the compound bioactive content contained in plants has enormous potential as alternative medicine. Chemical composition of the essential oil of elephantopus. The essential oils were collected and then stored with anhydrous sodium sulfate in. Generally coming out at the surface of the ground, and laying flat forming a large rosette.
The whole plant, including leaves, is used either fresh or dried. Jul 31, 2016 elephantopus scaber is a small, perennial flowering plant from asteraceae family that is considered to be panatropical. Plants profile for elephantopus carolinianus carolina. Elephantopus scaber herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. This study was designed to isolate the compounds responsible for the cytotoxic properties of south indian elephantopus scaber l. The aim of this study is to investigate effects of elephantopus scaber l. It is native to tropical africa, eastern asia, indian subcontinent, southeast asia, and northern australia. Elephantopus is a genus comprised of about 30 species.
Phytopharmacological profile of elephantopus scaber. For more multimedia, look at elephantopus scaber on wikimedia commons. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. Apr 29, 2016 elephantopus scaber belongs to the compositae family. Please select the fulltext pdf link on the left to view the complete article. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs. Esl induced liver regeneration on growth factors hgf and igf1, cell cycle regulation, and apoptosis suppressed. In missouri this species is primarily found in counties south of the missouri river. Frontiers antineuroinflammatory activity of elephantopus. Distribution of tobacco weed in queensland control managing tobacco weed the gbo requires a person to take reasonable and practical steps to minimise the risks posed by tobacco weed. Herbal supplement formula of elephantopus scaber and sauropus. Antidiarrhoeal and cardiotonic activity of extracts of. Phytochemical analysis and in vitro antifungal studies of. This study aims to investigate the antiproliferative activity of idoe on breast carcinoma t47d cells and lung carcinoma a549 cells.
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